Randomized Trialhigh evidence

Effect of intraoperative paravertebral or intravenous lidocaine infusion on postoperative complications and inflammation after lung resection surgery: a randomised controlled trial.

British journal of anaesthesia·November 1, 2025·PMID 40897588

Why it matters

Lung resection carries a high risk of postoperative complications, and this trial provides evidence that a simple, low-cost intervention—intraoperative lidocaine—can reduce major morbidity. Anesthesiologists have a direct role in administering this therapy and may consider it as part of an enhanced recovery protocol.

Infographic summary of Effect of intraoperative paravertebral or intravenous lidocaine infusion on postoperative complications and inflammation after lung resection surgery: a randomised controlled trial.
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