Randomized Trialhigh evidence

Two-Year Retention of Benefits After Paired Vagus Nerve Stimulation in Stroke: Follow-Up of the VNS-REHAB Randomized Clinical Trial.

Neurology·August 11, 2026·PMID 42447422

Why it matters

Sustained upper extremity recovery is a major challenge in chronic stroke. These 2-year data suggest that paired VNS can produce durable improvements in impairment, function, and participation, offering a meaningful long-term treatment option for selected patients with persistent arm/hand deficits.

Infographic summary of Two-Year Retention of Benefits After Paired Vagus Nerve Stimulation in Stroke: Follow-Up of the VNS-REHAB Randomized Clinical Trial.
Visual abstract · MedLit

The papers that matter, first.

MedLit ranks the medical literature into a specialty feed with concise summaries, evidence-aware triage, and visual takeaways.

§

MedLit · Evidence, Distilled