Meta-Analysishigh evidence
Varenicline for nicotine cessation in youth: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials addressing FDA labeling gaps in age and product use.
Journal of substance use and addiction treatment·September 1, 2026·PMID 42044870
Why it mattersVarenicline is FDA-approved for adults but lacks clear guidance for youth. This analysis addresses that gap, showing efficacy and safety in young nicotine users, which may inform off-label use and future trials in adolescents and young e-cigarette users.

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