Randomized Trialhigh evidence

Exercise Performance With Aficamten vs Metoprolol in Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: The MAPLE-HCM Randomized Clinical Trial.

JAMA cardiology·June 17, 2026·PMID 42307914

Why it matters

This trial provides rigorous, head-to-head evidence that aficamten monotherapy offers superior exercise performance across multiple domains compared with metoprolol, the current first-line β-blocker for oHCM. It challenges the expert-opinion-based guideline recommendation and supports aficamten as a more effective option for improving functional capacity in symptomatic patients.

Infographic summary of Exercise Performance With Aficamten vs Metoprolol in Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: The MAPLE-HCM Randomized Clinical Trial.
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