Randomized Trialhigh evidence

1-month versus 12-month dual antithrombotic therapy after percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with atrial fibrillation (OPTIMA-AF): a multicentre, open-label, hybrid non-inferiority and superiority, randomised, controlled trial.

Lancet (London, England)·July 15, 2026·PMID 42456692

Why it matters

Balancing thrombotic and bleeding risks after PCI in patients with atrial fibrillation is a common clinical challenge. This trial provides evidence that a very short 1-month dual therapy regimen can maintain efficacy while substantially lowering bleeding, supporting a strategy that may simplify post-PCI management.

Infographic summary of 1-month versus 12-month dual antithrombotic therapy after percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with atrial fibrillation (OPTIMA-AF): a multicentre, open-label, hybrid non-inferiority and superiority, randomised, controlled trial.
Visual abstract · MedLit

The papers that matter, first.

MedLit ranks the medical literature into a specialty feed with concise summaries, evidence-aware triage, and visual takeaways.

§

MedLit · Evidence, Distilled