Randomized Trialhigh evidence

Treatment of knee osteoarthritis with a single injection of autologous micro-fragmented adipose tissue is not superior to a placebo saline injection: a blinded randomised controlled trial with 2-year follow-up.

British journal of sports medicine·August 26, 2025·PMID 40101939

Why it matters

Micro-fragmented adipose tissue is a popular regenerative therapy for knee OA, but this high-quality trial shows it offers no benefit over saline injection. Specialists should reconsider its use and counsel patients that observed improvements may be due to placebo or natural history.

Infographic summary of Treatment of knee osteoarthritis with a single injection of autologous micro-fragmented adipose tissue is not superior to a placebo saline injection: a blinded randomised controlled trial with 2-year follow-up.
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