Randomized Trialhigh evidence

A self-selected vegan diet reduces skeletal muscle mass in healthy older adults: a randomized controlled trial.

The American journal of clinical nutrition·September 1, 2026·PMID 42680254

Why it matters

Older adults adopting plant-based diets may unknowingly reduce protein intake, accelerating sarcopenia and functional decline. This trial quantifies muscle loss and shows resistance exercise partially offsets it, informing dietary counseling for aging patients.

Infographic summary of A self-selected vegan diet reduces skeletal muscle mass in healthy older adults: a randomized controlled trial.
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