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Treatment escalation after clinically silent MRI lesions in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis.

Brain : a journal of neurology·July 24, 2026·PMID 42496160

Why it matters

Current guidelines often reserve DMT escalation for multiple silent lesions, but this study shows that even a single silent lesion portends worse outcomes and that escalation reduces relapse risk. Neurologists may need to reconsider the threshold for switching therapy in clinically stable patients with new MRI activity.

Infographic summary of Treatment escalation after clinically silent MRI lesions in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis.
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